References

FGM 

Bjälkander, Owalabi; Leigh, Bailah; Harman, Grace; Bergström, Staffan; Almroth, Lars. 2012. Female Genital Mutilation in Sierra Leone: who are the decision makers? African Journal of Reproductive Health December 2012; 16(4): 131.

Earp, B.D. and Johnsdotter, S., 2020. Current critiques of the WHO policy on female genital mutilation. International journal of impotence research, pp.1-14.  Earp, B.D., Johnsdotter, S. Current critiques of the WHO policy on female genital mutilation. Int J Impot Res 33, 196–209 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-020-0302-0

Kalokoh, N.K., 2017. The Effects of Female Genital Mutilation on Women of Sierra Leone. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer. [Accessed 10th April 2021]

Nenneh Kalokoh, Nenneh. 2017. The Effects of Female Genital Mutilation on Women of Sierra Leone. doctoral dissertation. Walden University, College of Social and Behavioral Sciences.

Wikipedia contributors. (2020, December 22). Female genital mutilation in Sierra Leone. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 11:49, April 8, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Female_genital_mutilation_in_Sierra_Leone&oldid=995643367

World Health Organization, 2016. WHO guidelines on the management of health complications from female genital mutilation (No. 9789241549646). World Health Organization.

Togo Forced Migration

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-14107024

https://theconversation.com/a-tug-of-war-in-togo-over-term-limits-and-the-distribution-of-power-100731

http://doras.org/direct-provision/

https://www.citizensinformation.ie/en/moving_country/asylum_seekers_and_refugees/services_for_asylum_seekers_in_ireland/direct_provision.html

https://www.theguardian.com/world/togo

https://www.unhcr.org/

https://www.irishrefugeecouncil.ie/listing/category/direct-provision

https://www.abajournal.com/authors/64780/

Syrian Forced Migration

https://www.unhcr.org/en-ie/figures-at-a-glance.html

https://www.corkcity.ie/en/media-folder/cork-city-development-plan/socio-economic-summary-profile.pdf

https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/ireland-population/

https://faculty.fordham.edu/davenport/Syria/Syria-History.html

By the Numbers: Syrian Refugees Around the World (pbs.org)

www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/numbers-syrian-refugees-around-world/

Irish Stories of Migration

https://womensmuseumofireland.ie/articles/the-female-orphan-scheme-to-australia-in-the-1840s

The story of the Irish Famine orphan girls shipped to Australia (irishtimes.com)

The Lock Up: 13-year-old Bridget from Falcarragh, raped, starved, beaten (irishtimes.com)

https://www.corkuniversitypress.com/A-New-History-of-the-Irish-in-Australia-p/9781782053057.htm

https://www.irishtimes.com/culture/books/a-new-history-of-the-irish-in-australia-racial-profiling-down-under-1.3768249

Coogan, T.P., 2012. The famine plot: England’s role in Ireland’s greatest tragedy. St. Martin’s Press.

The History Show Sunday 11 January 2015 – The History Show – RTÉ Radio 1 (rte.ie)

When America Despised the Irish: The 19th Century’s Refugee Crisis – HISTORY

https://www.spikeislandcork.ie/john-mitchells-jail-journal/

History Ireland